A German passport beside an Iranian visa pre-registration form
Heritage Persia · Plan Your Trip

Iran Visa for German Citizens

An easy visa and a formal travel warning, both in force at once. This page keeps both.

Read Time
11 min
Reviewed
12 Sep 2026
Lead Time
1–2 Weeks
Advisory
Reisewarnung
Author
Heritage Persia

The German passport is one of the easier ones to bring to Iran. There is no guided-tour requirement, a visa on arrival is available, and the whole procedure can be done in under a fortnight. Several English-language guides state that German citizens must book a tour with a licensed Iranian agency before they can apply. That is not correct, and it matters, because it sends people to a slower and more expensive route than the one their passport entitles them to.

The German government, meanwhile, currently warns against all travel to Iran and asks German nationals who are there to leave. Both of those things are true at once, and a page that gives you the first without the second is not worth reading. So this page does the warning first, precisely and with dates, and then the procedure completely.

⚡ Quick Answer 30 seconds · full guide below
A formal Reisewarnung is in force, reviewed 12 Sep 2026
Germans are told to leave the country, not merely to avoid it
No guided tour is required — that rule is US, UK and Canada only
Visa on arrival is available, 30 days, extendable to 90
A Reisewarnung voids most German policies. Read the clause
German-Iranian dual nationals face a different set of rules

This page is reviewed monthly and was last checked on 12 September 2026. Advisories change faster than travel guides do. Read the Auswärtiges Amt page yourself before you act on anything here, and see our situation report for all the advisories side by side.

What the Auswärtiges Amt Actually Says

The German foreign ministry maintains a Reisewarnung — its strongest category — for the whole of Iran. The wording is short and there is no ambiguity in it: “Vor Reisen nach Iran wird gewarnt”, travel to Iran is warned against. It goes further than that, and asks German nationals in the country to leave: “Deutsche Staatsangehörige werden aufgefordert, Iran zu verlassen.”

The advisory was last updated on 12 September 2026 and has stood in substance since 21 July 2026.

The specific risk it names for German citizens is arrest. It states that there is a concrete danger of being arbitrarily detained, interrogated and sentenced to long prison terms, and that the pretexts used include espionage accusations, photography, and previous statements critical of Iran — including statements made in Germany or on social media.

We are an Iranian tour operator and we are not going to soften that. It is the single most important paragraph on this page.

The Visa, Step by Step

If, having read the above, you still need the procedure — because the advisory may change, because you are weighing a future trip, or because you are going for reasons of your own — this is it accurately.

StepWhat happensHow longWatch for
1. Check your passportSix months’ validity beyond entry, ordinary passport. A Personalausweis is not acceptedSame dayDiplomatic and service passports are not eligible for the on-arrival route
2. Pre-register onlineThe form at evisa.mfa.ir, which produces the confirmation you present at the airport or the consulateMinutesRegistration is the easy part. Approval is what takes the time
3. Authorisation codeApplied for through a licensed Iranian agency on your behalf. Optional in theory1–3 working days, sometimes longerWithout a code you are relying on a decision made at the counter after a long flight
4. Collect, or take it on arrivalThe Iranian embassy in Berlin or a consulate, or the visa counter at one of seven airportsSame day to two weeksThe embassy route is slower and far more predictable. Take it if you have the time
5. Insurance certificateAn Iranian policy is required and is sold at the airport if you arrive without oneMinutesIt is not the policy that protects you — see below
6. On entry30 days, extendable twice by 30 days inside IranVisas are issued electronically. Modern Iranian visas do not stamp the passport

The German fee sits in the middle of Iran’s per-nationality range rather than at the top of it, and the range moves. Ask for the current figure when you request the code rather than trusting a number published last year — including this one.

Chart of six nationalities showing which must travel on a guided Iranian itinerary and which may travel independently
Six passports against the same three questions. The top three rows are one rule and the bottom three are another, and a German passport is in the bottom half.

The Guided-Tour Rule Does Not Apply to You

This is worth stating on its own because it is the most repeated error about German travellers to Iran.

Three nationalities must travel on an approved itinerary accompanied by a licensed guide: American, British and Canadian. German passport holders are not in that group, are eligible for the visa on arrival, and may travel independently. The visa guide sets out all five routes and which passports take which.

It would be commercially convenient for us to tell you otherwise, since we sell guided itineraries. A guided trip is often the better trip here for reasons of language, roads and access, and none of those reasons is a legal requirement. Choose it because you want it.

If You Hold Both Passports

The rules for German-Iranian dual nationals are different in kind, not in degree, and the Auswärtiges Amt is explicit about them.

Iran does not recognise dual nationality. If you are Iranian in Iran’s view, you are Iranian only, and the German embassy’s right to assist you is contested.

Applying for an Iranian passport is itself used against you. The advisory states that Iranian authorities treat the application as grounds to refuse German citizens consular support from the embassy in Tehran.

Exit bans are imposed. They have been applied to dual nationals including those resident in Germany, which means the risk is not only about what happens on arrival but about whether you are permitted to leave.

Male dual nationals may face military service obligations on entry, which is the oldest of these problems and the one most often discovered too late.

Family members come under pressure. The advisory names this directly.

If any of this applies to you, the useful step is a conversation with the Auswärtiges Amt or a lawyer who does this work — not with a tour operator, ourselves included.

What the Warning Does to Your Insurance

This is the practical consequence most travellers miss, and it follows automatically from the advisory rather than from anything about Iran.

German travel policies, like British and Australian ones, commonly exclude claims arising from travel to a country for which the foreign ministry has issued a warning. A Reisewarnung is exactly that trigger. The policy is not cancelled; it simply does not respond, which you discover at the point of claim.

The Iranian policy sold with the visa is real but small, with a medical limit around ten thousand euro and limited repatriation. That is the sum that matters if an air ambulance is ever needed, and it is not enough for one. Our insurance guide sets out the three ways a policy becomes worthless here, and the advisory clause is the first of them.

Getting There Is Not What It Was

European carriers are not flying Iranian airspace. EASA has instructed operators not to enter it at any altitude, which means routings for German travellers now run through third countries rather than direct, and schedules change at short notice.

Practically: build a spare day around any connection, do not book a non-refundable onward ticket tight against an Iranian departure, and expect the routing you book in March to be different by the time you fly.

Who Helps You, and How Far

Germany maintains an embassy in Tehran, which is more than several of the countries on this list can say. Its consular section functions.

What it cannot do is override an Iranian determination that you are an Iranian national, and the advisory says as much. For a German citizen with no Iranian connection, the embassy is a real resource. For a dual national it may not be, and the advisory’s careful wording about consular support is the point at which to take it seriously.

Before You Pay Anyone

Four questions, and any operator who is uncomfortable with them is telling you something.

Have you read the current Reisewarnung? If the answer is a reassurance rather than a yes, stop.

Does my insurance name Iran and what does its advisory clause say? Get the clause in writing before you pay a deposit rather than after.

What is the refund position if the advisory hardens or the airspace closes? It has both hardened and closed within the last year.

Am I being told I need a guided tour? If yes, ask on what authority, because for a German passport there is none.

✉️ Weighing a trip rather than booking one? We will tell you what we tell our own German travellers, including when the answer is to wait. Talk to our team →

Bar chart of how many working days each route to an Iranian visa takes for a German passport
Three ways to the same visa. The fast one is fast right up until it is refused.

Continue reading

Frequently Asked Questions

What travellers ask our guides, answered on the ground.

Yes. A visa is required and a German identity card is not accepted — you need an ordinary passport valid for at least six months beyond entry. German passport holders are eligible for the visa on arrival and for the authorisation-code route, and do not need a guided tour.
Yes. The Auswärtiges Amt maintains a formal Reisewarnung for the whole country — travel to Iran is warned against, and German nationals in the country are asked to leave. The advisory was last updated on 12 September 2026. Our situation report sets every advisory side by side.
No. Only American, British and Canadian passport holders must travel on an approved itinerary with a licensed guide. Several English-language guides state otherwise for German travellers and they are wrong. A guided trip is often the better trip here, and it is a choice rather than a rule.
Yes, at seven airports, for 30 days and extendable twice by 30 days. Pre-registration at evisa.mfa.ir is required and produces the confirmation you present at the counter. An authorisation code obtained in advance through a licensed agency makes the counter decision predictable rather than hopeful.
The authorisation code takes one to three working days in normal conditions. Collecting the visa at the Iranian embassy in Berlin adds days to a couple of weeks. The on-arrival route takes minutes at the counter and carries the risk that the answer is no.
Almost certainly. German policies commonly exclude claims arising from travel to a country under a foreign-ministry warning, and a Reisewarnung is exactly that trigger. The policy is not cancelled; it simply does not respond when you claim. Our insurance guide explains what cover that actually applies looks like.
Iran does not recognise dual nationality and treats you as Iranian only. The Auswärtiges Amt states that applying for an Iranian passport is used as grounds to deny German consular support, that exit bans have been imposed on dual nationals including residents of Germany, and that male dual nationals may face military service obligations.
Yes, and its consular section functions — which is more than several comparable countries can say. Its limit is that it cannot override an Iranian determination that you are an Iranian national, which is where the dual-nationality warnings above become concrete.
Not currently in the way there were. EASA has instructed European operators not to enter Iranian airspace at any altitude, so routings run through third countries and schedules move at short notice. Build a spare day around any connection and keep onward legs refundable.
The government fee is set per nationality and the German figure sits in the middle of Iran's range rather than at the top of it. An agency charge of around thirty euro applies for the authorisation code. Both move, so confirm the current figures when you apply rather than trusting a number published last year.

The Heritage Persia Guiding Team

Licensed Iranian Tour Operator · Shiraz

The Auswärtiges Amt wording is quoted in German and reproduced rather than paraphrased, because paraphrase softens it. The correction about the guided-tour rule is here because the error is in several of the first pages a German searcher will find, and it costs them money.

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